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Friday, 22 June 2012

Definition of Hypergeometric Function of Matrix Argument

pFq(a1ap;b1bq;X)=k=0κ(a1)κ(ap)κ(b1)κ(bq)κCκ(X)k!
where the Generalized Hypergeometric Coefficient is Given by

(a)κ=mi=1(a12(i1))ki, Where the Pochammer Symbol

(α)j=α(α+1)(α+j1),(α)0=1

Definition of Zonal Polynomial

Let Y be m×m Symmetric Matrix with Latent Roots(Eigen values) y1ym.

Let κ=(k1km)

be the Partition of an Integer k with Partition Size not more than m.

The Zonal Polynomial Corresponding to κ Denoted by Cκ(Y) is a Symmetric , Homogeneous Polynomial of Degree k in Latent Roots y1ym Such that:

Cκ(Y)=dkyk11ykmm+Terms of Lower Weight, dk being a constant

Cκ(Y) is an Eigen Function of Differential Operator ΔY given by:

ΔY=mi=1y2i2y2i+mi=1mj=1,jiy2iyiyjyi

As κ varies over all Partitions of k,The Zonal Polynomials have Unit Coefficients in the Expansion of Tr(Y)k i.e.,

Tr(Y)k=(y1++ym)k=κCκ(Y)